2 Thessalonians 2:9

Authorized King James Version

Even him, whose coming is after the working of Satan with all power and signs and lying wonders,

Word-by-Word Analysis

οὗ

G3739

Even him whose

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐστιν

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

ἡ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

παρουσία

G3952

coming

a being near, i.e., advent (often, return; specially, of christ to punish jerusalem, or finally the wicked); (by implication) physically, aspect

κατ'

G2596

after

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

ἐνέργειαν

G1753

the working

efficiency ("energy")

τοῦ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Σατανᾶ

G4567

of Satan

the accuser, i.e., the devil

ἐν

G1722

with

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

#10

πάσῃ

G3956

all

all, any, every, the whole

#11

δυνάμει

G1411

power

force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)

#12

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#13

σημείοις

G4592

signs

an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally

#14

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#15

τέρασιν

G5059

wonders

a prodigy or omen

#16

ψεύδους

G5579

lying

a falsehood

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Thessalonians. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?
How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?